A rigorous Northern Ireland "Article 2" inquest found in 2024 that the use of lethal force against three IRA men by UK special forces at Coagh, Co Tyrone in 1991 was legally justified.
'Lawfare', military operations and the duty to investigate – another view
Our recent Member Opinion on Sir David Davis MP’s Military Operations Bill raised a number of questions about the proposed new legal framework for military operations, including the extent of the duty to investigate allegations of serious wrongdoing.
Abolition of the RFCAs: "Some answers needed"
The Armed Forces Bill proposes to abolish the 13 existing regional Reserve Forces’ and Cadets’ Associations (RFCAs) and replace them with a new "streamlined" national structure. Jesse Norman MP has a piece in The Telegraph which concludes:
Sir David Davis's Miltary Operations Bill: First thoughts from a BAFF member
In this post former BAFF chair Douglas Young, a retired lawyer and reserve Lt Col, commends Sir David Davis's Military Operations Bill but queries the media spin that the Bill would "force ministers to own their decisions", and raises further questions in what Young believes is a "discussion worth having".
Operational legacy controversies: Blog contributions welcome
Would you like to contribute to the current debate about legacy investigations in connection with Op Banner and other operations, and what should be the legal regime for future military operations?
Webinar 20-22 Oct to connect Forces community with health and social care careers
Veterans, reservists, Service leavers and military family members are invited to a three‑part webinar series showcasing accessible career routes across health and social care.
Encouraging Ofsted inspection report for 2025-26 – but some problems persist
Ofsted has issued its eighteenth annual report on the effectiveness of care and welfare arrangements for recruits, trainees and officer cadets in Armed Forces initial training.
The question of representation for armed forces personnel
Members of the UK Armed Forces do not have the same arrangements for collective representation as many other groups in society.
Veterans in the Criminal Justice System: Help and Resources
Key Agencies & Support Services
If you are, or someone you know is, a veteran in contact with the police, courts, prison, or probation services,
Defence Housing: Service famiies to have 'greater say' over their homes'
The Ministry of Defence has announced a further package of reforms intended to give Service families a greater say in the management of their homes.
Veterans in the Criminal Justice System: what can we learn from the United States?
The United States has gone considerably further in developing specialist Veterans Treatment Courts. These are not directly transferable to the UK – the legal systems and veteran populations are different, and they have higher percentages both of veterans, and of veterans in prison – but they have generated a useful body of research.
Veterans in the Criminal Justice System
The great majority of Armed Forces veterans never enter the criminal justice system. A minority do, however, and there is now a substantial network of statutory and voluntary-sector support intended to identify veterans who come into contact with the police, courts, prisons and probation services and, where appropriate, help them address the problems associated with their offending.
Armed Forces Bill: Training, reservists' employers and the future of the RFCAs
The House of Lords has completed detailed Committee consideration of the Armed Forces Bill, with a lengthy debate on the Reserve Forces producing questions which went considerably wider than the provisions of the Bill itself.
You have been mobilised - Check your spam folder!
In today's House of Lords debate on the Armed Forces Bill, defence minister Lord Coaker introduced a new draft clause to permit formal call-out and recall notices to be served by email as well as by post.
The clause is a lengthy one, and says that
NI Secretary "has veterans' backs" and doesn't think any will face prosecution
The new Northern Ireland Secretary does not believe that any former British soldier would face prosecution under the controversial Troubles Bill. Read on for
Reform should clarify Armed Forces immunity proposal
Reform UK should clarify a potentially far-reaching proposal to give members of the Armed Forces immunity from prosecution for actions taken during combat operations.
SAS veterans and Northern Ireland – an important contribution to the legacy debate
A substantial new report from Policy Exchange examines the role of the Special Air Service in Northern Ireland during Operation Banner and the continuing investigation of events which took place decades ago.
Military Court Service wins praise from independent inspectors
The leadership and staff of the Military Court Service (MCS) can take quiet satisfaction in their inspection report by HM Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate (HMCPSI).
Royal Marines and soldiers settle claim over recent asbestos exposure
A legal claim brought by serving and former Royal Marines and British Army personnel over alleged exposure to asbestos during training in Latvia has been settled without any admission of liability by the Ministry of Defence.
ITV News investigation: Are Women in the Armed Forces Safe?
ITV News has published a substantial investigation into the experiences of women in the Armed Forces, including allegations of sexual assault, harassment and failures in the way complaints have been handled.
Those threats to 'bomb the sh*t' out of Oman
I have no intention of offering a view here on the conduct of the war with Iran, or on what the United States or anyone else should do about the Strait of Hormuz. Strategic and operational questions are outside BAFF's remit, and not for this website.
But as an individual member, I make an exception for one extraordinary aspect of
Those Equiniti forces pension overpayment letters
At this stage we are not aware of any BAFF ex-service member who has received an “Overpayment of Armed Forces Pension” letter from Equiniti Paymaster.
Check out the website of the Armed Forces Commissioner
The new Armed Forces Commissioner website brings together information about the Commissioner’s role and the help which the office can provide.
What does it mean for our serving members and their families? What does it mean for BAFF itself?
Should that £4.4 million have been spent on accommodation instead of trenches?
New trench system at Eastmere Village STANTA - GOV.UK - Landmarc Support Services
I've seen criticisms of the DIO's £4.4 million investment in new trench training facilities. Some points have been understandable, others not so much.
Afghan data breach – fix the system, not just the symptoms
Afghans who worked with UK forces were wrongly refused relocation and left facing years of danger, delay and uncertainty, according to the House of Commons Defence Committee.
Shoulder to Shoulder campaign highlights Northern Ireland Troubles Bill concerns
A new campaign, Shoulder to Shoulder, has been launched by senior former military leaders and veterans to encourage Parliament to modify the 'Troubles Bill' draft legislation dealing with Northern Ireland legacy cases.
Reservists’ pensions: the Milroy case heads to the Court of Session
An important legal case concerning the pension rights of Armed Forces reservists is due to return to court later this year.
Soldier sentenced for making and sharing pictures from a 'secret operation'
The Sun reports that a soldier has been convicted at court martial after sending pictures to his (RAF) girlfriend from a secret mission.
British Army battalion exercise in Kenya cancelled
For an update see Exercise Haruka Storm back on for the autumn. We previously reported that:
Non-UK or "Foreign & Commonwealth"?
Statistical terminology is hardly the most important issue affecting serving personnel or their families.
The Ministry of Defence has for some time preferred the term "non-UK" instead of "Foreign and Commonwealth" - often abbreviated as F&C.
Long-term cancer study of the Armed Forces community announced
The Ministry of Defence has announced a new UK-wide study into cancer among serving personnel and veterans who have served since 1990.
2027-28 AFPRB pay round begins
Following the recent AFPRB award and its headline increase of 3.6% for the current year, the 2027/28 armed forces pay round has now begun.
Afghanistan Inquiry: further witness statements released Jul 2026
The Afghanistan Inquiry has released further witness statements and transcripts.
The fullest media report at the time of writing is by Tom Ball in The Times - SAS called me Taliban apologist, officer tells Afghanistan inquiry.
Sunday Times highlights continuing concerns over Service housing
A report in The Sunday Times highlights continuing concerns about the condition of some Service Family Accommodation (SFA), linking the experiences of military families to the Government's decision to defer part of its planned investment in defence housing.
More problematic than the Defence Investment Plan? - MOD transgender policy delayed
According to a recent story in the Telegraph, the Ministry of Defence is still supposed to be rewriting its transgender policy, more than a year after the Supreme Court judgment on the meaning of "woman" in the Equality Act, leaving commanding officers and service personnel uncertain about the applicable rules.
Armed Forces Day 2026 celebrated across the UK
Good to see Armed Forces Day being celebrated once again in many places across England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland, which had "more than a dozen events" from Edinburgh and Glasgow to Thurso and Dumfries.
MOD lost billions over Annington deal - but did a good job of ending it
A report just released by the National Audit Office says that the Ministry of Defence lost the taxpayer around £14.5 billion over the life of the Annington Homes deal, compared to where we would be if the 1996 deal had never happened.
Low-level blast injury: What is the current state of record-keeping and research for UK forces and veterans?
The Australian Department of Defence announced a couple of months ago that it had commissioned a major Army study into how repeated low-level blast exposure may affect soldiers’ long-term cognitive function. The Daily Telegraph (Sydney) now has a paywalled story that:
Secret report warns ADF weapons risk brain injuries to troops
Secret Defence documents have revealed Australia’s military was warned 15
Should CDS resign over "the insult to the armed forces"?
Following the resignations of John Healey and Al Carns, Hamish de Bretton-Gordon writes in the Telegraph that Air Chief Marshal Sir Richard Knighton, who as Chief of the Defence Staff is the professional head of the armed forces, should now "show that he represents British servicemen and women by falling on his sword as well", because –
Thoughts on the resignation of John Healey MP as Defence Secretary
The resignation of John Healey MP as Defence Secretary marks the end of a period in which, whatever one's political views, Defence had at its head someone who had prepared thoroughly for it in Opposition and, when the time came, did not disappoint.
Inverclyde confirm Freedom ceremony, will Glasgow catch up?
Inverclyde Council is one of several Scottish local authorities which have agreed to award the Freedom of their area to the Royal Regiment of Scotland in this, its 20th year.
After the Glasgow controversy it was pleasant to learn from the Greenock Telegraph that the Council have now confirmed the date and arrangements for the Regiment's Freedom Ceremony.
Ajax: The equipment must fit the soldier, not the other way round
The latest report from the House of Commons Public Accounts Committee contains a striking observation about the Army's troubled Ajax armoured vehicle programme. It concludes that the Ministry of Defence is placing "unrealistic expectations" on soldiers operating the vehicle safely while underlying noise and vibration issues remain unresolved.
New evidence released by Afghanistan Inquiry
The Independent Inquiry relating to Afghanistan has just released a large tranche of redacted/anonymised evidence documentation.
Forces set to receive above-inflation AFPRB pay award for 2026-27
AFPRB UPDATE: The full AFPRB report and recommendations for financial year 2026-27, accepted by the Government and published on 9 June 2026, is now available at this link: Armed Forces’ Pay Review Body Fifty-Fifth Report 2026.
Update 27/5/26 on BAFF reorg - and a proposed temporary subscription change
Update 30.05.26 - The special reduced £5 subscription has been agreed and will be rolled out shortly. It will only be on offer for a short period during the transition to an association.
KCL academics: "Don't make us build drones!"
I rather dislike the insulting expression "pearl-clutching" - meaning the exaggerated expression of outrage - but a report in The Times suggests a certain amount of pearl-clutching over the proposed merger of King's College London and Cranfield University.
Commanders and senior officers granted 'core participant' status in Afghanistan Inquiry
The Chair of the Independent Inquiry relating to Afghanistan has granted Core Participant status to five individuals "who held command roles or senior positions within UK Special Forces between mid-2010 and mid-2013."
Thoughts on the 15th anniversary of the end of Op Telic in Iraq
Today, 22nd May 2026, is the fifteenth anniversary of the official end of Operation Telic, the formal name for UK operations in Iraq that began with the 2003 invasion and subsequent removal of the dictator.
Awarding the Freedom of a City to a Regiment: what happens?
We thought it might assist Glasgow City Council members if they were to see an example of a previous parade in which the Freedom of a council area was formally conferred on the Royal Regiment of Scotland.
Here's a high-quality video of the Freedom Ceremony on 12th October, 2015 conferring on the Regiment the Freedom of the Highlands:
PM urges Glasgow City Council to think again on Freedom honour to Royal Regiment of Scotland
The Prime Minister said in Parliament today that Glasgow City Council should 'reconsider' its controversial decision last week to reject a motion to grant the Freedom of the City
A right fankle: Glasgow City Council and the proposal to honour the Royal Regiment of Scotland
BAFF has unsurprisingly added its voice to calls for Glasgow City Council to reconsider its refusal of a motion to confer the Freedom of the City upon the Royal Regiment of Scotland.
BAFF also asked me to look further into this.
In a good Scots phrase, it's A Right Fankle.
Not quite a naval crisis: The great jacket button rearrangement
It was a perfect news story for a Monday morning. Potentially comic (depending on your sense of humour), defence spending involved, and plenty opporunity for harrumphing; with extra points for getting the word 'woke' into reader comments and the twittersphere.
RAF and Army deliver urgent medical assistance to Tristan da Cunha
Congratulations to the whole team involved in getting medical assistance and supplies to the remote British Overseas Territory of Tristan da Cunha to help a British national with suspected hantavirus.
Remember your Photo ID to vote in person in England
Voting on 7th May in England? Don't forget to bring Photo ID with you, if voting in person at the polling station.
What forms of Photo ID are acceptable?
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Draft new BAFF Constitution now available
An essential part of 'successor BAFF', which will take the form of an Unincorporated Association, is a new Constitution.
'Lawfare', human rights, and BAFF
Thanks BAFF for the ongoing coverage of the Troubles Bill and related muddles. As the Federation's original chairman and currently assisting with the ongoing BAFF restructuring, I thought it would be worth reminding ourselves of the Federation's position over the years on the applicability of law to military operations - and especially on so-called 'legacy investigations' taking place years after
Armed Forces Minister and the Troubles Bill procedure on 27 April
With a significant procedural motion concerning the NI Troubles Bill expected on Monday (27 April), the picture is supposedly complicated by the expected absence of the Armed Forces Minister Al Carns, who is believed to be visiting troops engaged in defensive missions against Iran in the Gulf.
The continuing troubles of the 'Troubles Bill' (April 2026)
The saga of Northern Ireland Troubles legislation continues in Parliament on Monday (27 April), following a statement by the NI Secretary Hilary Benn last week.
Latest status of 'Northern Ireland legacy' legislation?
The position as of spring 2026 is a bit of a moving target, but can be summarised in three overlapping strands: (1) the existing 2023 Act (partly in force but legally damaged), (2) court challenges undermining it, and (3) new legislation currently working its way through Parliament but delayed.
1) The current law: the 2023 “Legacy Act”
The operative statute
The Renters' Rights Act: Unintended consequences?
The Renters' Rights Act 2025 is intended to implement Labour Party manifesto commitments to 'overhaul the regulation of our country’s insecure and unjust private rented sector'
BAFF restructuring update 11.4.26
Work continues on reorganising BAFF to change its structure from a registered Company Limited by Guarantee to an ordinary unincorporated association.
HCDC Defence Committee endorses interim appointment of Polly Miller-Perkins as Armed Forces Commissioner
Following an evidence session with her on Wednesday (26 Mar), the House of Commons Defence Committee has recommended the Defence Secretary to proceed with the appointment of his preferred candidate for Armed Forces Commissioner, retired RAF Air Commodore Polly Miller-Perkins.
Armed Forces Day 27 June 2026
This year's Armed Forces Day national event will be hosted by Rushmoor Borough Council at Aldershot and Farnborough on Saturday, 27th June 2026, with other events taking place across the UK on or around the same date.
When Armed Forces Day was started by the then Labour government one view was that armed forces personnel were hardly honoured by
Recruits rejected on medical grounds 2024-26
An MOD written parliamentary answer to James Cartlidge MP (Cons, Shadow Secretary of State for Defence) reveals that in just under 20 months, nearly sixty thousand applications to join the armed forces were rejected on medical grounds.
Report: 'Serious failings' in RMP investigation into Afghanistan allegations
According to an independent report commissioned by the Afghanistan Inquiry, there were 'serious failings' in a Royal Military Police (RMP) inquiry into allegations arising from operations in Afghanistan.
When you cause unintended civilian casualties in a war
I wonder why this has come to mind today. Maybe it's because I attended a recent ceremony marking the 35th anniversary of the end of active operations in the Gulf; Op Granby to the Brits, Desert Storm to our major allies.
Armed Forces Bill to establish new Defence Housing Service
The Government proposes, in the Armed Forces Bill currently before Parliament, to establish a new standalone corporate body to be called the Defence Housing Service.
Armed Policing opportunities with Civil Nuclear Constabulary (CNC)
Civil Nuclear Constabulary (CNC) held this week a webinar exploring opportunities for service leavers and veterans in armed policing.
Armed Forces Bill to impose new legal Covenant duties on Government
The Labour Party's 2024 General Election manifesto included a commitment to "strengthen support for our Armed Forces communities by putting the Armed Forces Covenant fully into law", and in June 2025 following a Defence Committee report on the Armed Forces Covenant, the Government committed to extending the Covenant’s Legal Duty to all UK Government departments and the devolved administrations.
Free legal advice to be available to victims of sexual offences perpetrated by service personnel
The Ministry of Defence has announced that for the first time, free, independent legal advice will be available to victim-survivors of rape and sexual offences (allegedly) committed by Service personnel or a civilian subject to Service Discipline that are being investigated by the Service Justice System.
'They stayed a little back, a little off the front lines'
MEMBER UPDATE (Jan 2026 - updated Jul 2026)
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